Hoʻolaulua ʻo Florfenicol

kikoʻowā:
10%, 20%, 30%

wehewehe:
ʻO ka florfenicol ka hana i ka antibiotic ākea ākea pālahalaha e kūʻē i ka hapanui o ka hui-maikaʻi a me ka gram-hewa i haʻalele ʻia i nā holoholona home. hana ka florfenicol ma ka lawe ʻana i ka synthesis protein i ka pae ribosomal a he bacteriostatic. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hana o ka florfenicol e kū'ē i nā pathogens bacterial i kahi ʻokoʻa loa o ka ʻōpū o ka bovine respiratory disease e komo pū ana me ka mannheimia haemolytica, pasteurella multocida, histophilus somni a me arcanobacterium pyogenes, a e kūʻē i nā pathogens bacterial i kahi maʻamau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā maʻi ʻeha ma loko o ka puaʻa, me ka actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae a me nā pasteurella multocida.

nā hōʻailona:
i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana a me ka therapeutic i loko o ka maʻi o ka hanu ʻana i nā pōpoki ma muli o ka mannheimia haemolytica, pasteurella multocida a me histophilus somni. pono e hoʻokū i ka maʻi i loko o ka pipi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana mai. ua hoʻohui ʻia ʻē aʻe no ka mālama ʻana i nā hanana o ka maʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi puaʻa ma muli o ke kumu o ke ʻano o ka actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae a me ka pasteurella multocida hiki i ka florfenicol. 

dosis a me ka hoʻokele:
no ka huakaʻi subcutaneous a i ʻole intramuscular injection. 

holoholona: 
hana (im): 2 mg florfenicol per15 kgbody paona, ʻelua mau manawa i kahi hola 48-h.  
mālama (sc): 4 mg florfenicol per15 kgbody kaumaha, lawelawe ʻia hoʻokahi.  
kāohi (sc): 4 mg florfenicol per15 kgbody kaumaha, lawelawe ʻia hoʻokahi.  
Eia wale nō ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo i ka ʻāʻī. ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui o ka lāʻau ma ka 10 ml no kahi pūnaewele o ka inikini. 

puaʻa:
2 mg florfenicol per20 kgbody paona (im), ʻelua mau manawa ma kahi o 48 mau hola. 
Eia wale nō ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo i ka ʻāʻī. ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui o nā mahele i ka 3 ml no kēlā me kēia pūnaewele inake. 
ua hōʻike ʻia e mālama i nā holoholona i nā wā mua o ka maʻi a loiloi i ka pane ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma loko o 48 mau hola ma hope o ka loaʻa o ka lua. 
inā hoʻomau mau ʻia nā hōʻailona lapaʻau o ka maʻi hanu mau hola 48 ma hope o ka inake hope loa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi formulate a i ʻole kekahi antibiotic a hoʻomau a hiki i ka hopena ʻana o nā hōʻailona maʻi. 
nota: ʻaʻole ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holoholona e hana waiū ana no ka ʻai kanaka.

Nā Hōʻailona:
ʻaʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holoholona hana waiū no ka ʻai kanaka. 
ʻaʻole e hoʻohana ʻia ma nā kau pākeke a i ʻole nā ​​wīwī i manaʻo ʻia no nā pahuhopu. 
mai hoʻokō i nā hihia o nā maʻi alakaʻi e pili ana i ka florfenicol.

nā hopena ʻaoʻao:
i loko o nā holoholona, ​​hoʻemi ʻia nā mea ʻai i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa wā mau i nā loina e hiki mai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. hānai koke nā holoholona i mālama ʻia a hoʻopau ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka huahana e nā ala intramuscular a subcutaneous e hūnā i nā hōʻeha maʻi ma ka wahi maʻi injection e hoʻomau i nā lā 14 lā. 
i loko o ka puaʻa, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā hopena he transient o ka maʻi a me / a i ʻole peri-anal a me ka erythema / edema rectal e pā ana i ka 50% o nā holoholona. hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau hopena no hoʻokahi pule. ka wānana transient ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka 5 mau lā ke nānā ʻia ma ka wahi o ka ʻeha. ʻike ʻia nā ʻeha ʻōiwi ma ka wahi i ʻōlelo ʻia ai a hiki i nā lā 28.

manawa hoʻihoʻi:
- no ka ai:  
  holoholona: 30 mau lā (im route). 
             : 44 mau lā (sc route). 
  puaa: 18 mau la.

hōʻike:
mai o a ohi aku i ka pili o na keiki.